Today we will mention 8 famous and beautiful mosques in Pakistan. Mosques are called the house of Allah and the house of Allah is always beautiful. The mosque has a central position in Islamic civilization. Whenever Muslims reach a new area, they first build a mosque there. The Muslim rulers of the subcontinent also paid special attention to the construction of mosques during their rule and built magnificent mosques in different areas.
Our country Pakistan is also rich in natural beauty. From the towering mountains of the Karakoram to the fertile land of the Indus River, Pakistan has amazing landscapes. Pakistan is a country rich in treasures of rugged snow-capped peaks, hidden villages, unreal lakes and vast deserts. Not only this, the architecture of the country is also remarkable with ancient forts and beautifully constructed mosques.
The architecture of Pakistan is a true reflection of the rich cultural diversity of the country. Historic mosques are an important part of the country’s architecture. Each mosque is a unique beauty reflecting the architectural prowess of the past. Most of the mosques date back to the 17th century. Here we will mention the 8 most beautiful mosques in Pakistan which are famous for their structure, culture, and architecture.
No:01. Faisal Mosque, Islamabad
In the list of famous and beautiful mosques of Pakistan, we have Faisal Masjid (Islamabad) at number one. Named after Saudi King Faisal bin Abdulaziz, Faisal Masjid is located at the foot of Margalla Hill in Islamabad, this mosque is beautiful. And contemporary. Its construction was completed in 1986. Faisal Mosque was designed as the National Mosque of Pakistan.
Unlike traditional mosque designs, the Faisal Mosque has no dome. The minarets of this mosque are of traditional Turkish design, thin and pencil-shaped. A grand Turkish chandelier hangs in the center with intricate calligraphy on the walls of the main tent-shaped hall, adding to the beauty. The interior of this famously beautiful mosque is equally stunning. The mosque has four minarets that are 88 meters high and a large hall of 5,000 square meters that can accommodate 300,000 worshippers. This amazingly beautiful mosque has a vast marble courtyard.Faisal Mosque is the largest mosque in Asia. This beautiful Faisal Mosque is located in Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan. This beautiful mosque was designed by a Turkish architect.
No:02. Badshahi Masjid, Lahore
Badshahi Masjid (Lahore) is second on the list of famous and beautiful mosques in Pakistan. Badshahi Masjid in Lahore is a magnificent religious monument built during the long reign of Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb, which is the second largest mosque in Pakistan. There is a mosque. It can accommodate about 1 lakh visitors at a time. The mosque is also a popular tourist attraction due to its spacious courtyard and red brick structure. This magnificent mosque was built in 1673 by Alamgir, a king of the Mughal Empire in Lahore. The architecture of Badshahi Masjid is simple but magnificent.
The mosque was designed by Muzaffar Hussain (Fidai Khan Koka), who was also the governor of Lahore at the time and Aurangzeb’s brother-in-law. This mosque is considered an exceptional example of Mughal architecture in Pakistan. Its architectural style is very similar to the Jama Masjid in Delhi, which was built by Alamgir’s father. It is the third-largest mosque in Pakistan and the sixth-largest mosque in the world. At present, it is managed by the Awqaf Department, which has assigned the task of custodianship to the mosque’s management committee. In 1981, UNESCO registered it as a “World Heritage Site”. Nowadays, Nikah in the Badshahi Masjid is a modern practice. It has become a tradition. People book here months in advance for marriage and photo sessions.
No:03. Shah Jahan Masjid, Thatta
Shah Jahan Masjid (Thatta) is ranked third in the list of famous and beautiful mosques of Pakistan. Another beautiful monument built during the Mughal era, the historic Shah Jahan Mosque can be found in Thatta, the ancient capital of Sindh. Emperor Shah Jahan started the construction of this mosque in 1640s. This mosque was built in 1647 during the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan’s reign as a gift of hospitality to the Sindhis. This beautiful mosque was a gift to the people of Sindh. Unlike traditional mosques, this Mughal-era mosque does not have a minaret, although it has 33 arches and 93 domes. Shah Jahan Mosque has the largest number of domes of any mosque in Pakistan.The heavy red bricks and blue glazed tiles used in its construction are unique tiles of its kind. A remarkable feature of the construction of this mosque is that the voice of the loudspeaker in front of the central mihrab can be heard throughout the building. This mosque has been constructed in such a way that the voice of the imam of the mosque is echoed throughout the mosque without any loudspeaker.
No:04. Mahabat Khan Mosque, Peshawar
In the list of famous and beautiful mosques of Pakistan, we have Mahabat Khan Masjid (Peshawar) at number 4. It is another Mughal-era mosque located in Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It is the largest mosque in Peshawar located in the old city of Peshawar known as “Inner City” (Inner City). It was built in the 17th century in the name of Nawab Mahabat Khan, the then-Mughal Governor of Peshawar. who served under Emperor Shah Jahan and Emperor Aurangzeb Alamgir who was the grandson of Nawab Dadan Khan (who had been the Governor of Lahore).
This mosque is also a masterpiece of Mughal architecture. It has a narrow but large entrance leading to a large courtyard. In the center of the courtyard is a cool blue-tiled ablution pool flanked by rows of rooms and a central prayer hall to the west. The main hall is decorated with floral work and calligraphy on the inside. Six small decorative minarets were built above the main hall with two tall minarets along the structure. The ceiling of the mosque is decorated with attractive floral and geometric patterns. Meanwhile, the exterior of the mosque is made of beautiful white marble. Around 14,000 people can pray at a time in this mosque and its adjoining courtyard.
No:05.Masjid Tooba, Karachi
In the list of famous and beautiful mosques of Pakistan, we have Tuba Masjid (Karachi) at number five. The beautiful Tuba Masjid is commonly called ‘Round Mosque’ after its unique appearance. Defense Housing Authority Phase 2 is located in Karachi. Built-in 1969, this mosque is a major tourist attraction in Karachi. Dr. Babar Hamid Chauhan and Zaheer Haider Naqvi designed this mosque. 5 thousand people can pray together in its hall. While 25 thousand more people can come to the outer terrace and lawn. Masjid-e-Touba is also known as Round Mosque.
This mosque is located in Korangi area of Karachi, Pakistan.This one-dome mosque is unparalleled in its beauty. About five thousand people can pray at the same time in this mosque. It is the largest single-domed mosque in the world, which has no pillars in the main hall. The mosque is made of pure white marble. The dome is 72 meters (236 ft) in diameter and rests on a small enclosing wall without a central pillar. It has only one minaret which is 120 feet high, this mosque is the eighteenth largest mosque in the world and the main congregation can seat 5000 people.
No:06. Grand Jamia Masjid, Lahore
Our Grand Jama Masjid (Lahore) is ranked sixth in the list of famous and beautiful mosques of Pakistan. A new addition to the list of fine mosques in Pakistan is the Grand Jama Masjid in Bahria Town, Lahore. The Grand Jama Masjid Bahria Town Lahore is the hallmark of Pakistan in the entire Islamic world. Grand Masjid Bahria Towneer Designed by Ali Dada, the Grand Masjid pays architectural homage to other famous mosques of Pakistan, providing extensive facilities for worshippers. It is the third-largest mosque in Pakistan and the 13th-largest in the world. Its main structure consists of four minarets, each of which is 165 feet high. At the center is a grand dome surrounded by 20 smaller domes. The most interesting feature of this masterpiece is that 4 million handmade Multani tiles of 2.5 inches have been installed on the exterior. It took 4 years to install these tiles alone. The exterior of the mosque, though unique, appears to have been inspired by the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore. The main hall and adjacent courtyard of this magnificent example of Islamic architecture have a seating capacity of about 1 lakh people.
The mosque has Turkish carpets and 50 chandeliers imported from Iran. The mosque has special places for women to pray. One floor of the mosque is dedicated to the Islamic Heritage Museum, which exhibits the Quranic collection, an Islamic library, and an Islamic art gallery. Famous architects based in Lahore. Nair Ali Dada & Associates designed the beautiful Jama Masjid. Additionally, beautiful Turkish carpets, exquisite Iranian chandeliers, and many unusual works of art adorn the interior of the mosque. Grand Jamia was inaugurated in 2014.
No:07. Bhong Masjid, Rahim Yar Khan
In the list of famous and beautiful mosques of Pakistan, we have Bhang Masjid (Rahim Yar Khan) at number seven. Bhong Masjid is located in Tehsil Sadiqabad District Rahim Yar Khan. The amazing thing about this mosque is that it took almost fifty years to complete. Its construction lasted for about 50 years (1932-1982) and the mosque was built by Hindu masters. The mosque is magnificent in its architecture and decorative calligraphy. Despite the delay, there was no delay in its construction. In 1986, this mosque was also given the Aga Khan Award in the construction department.
His designs were awarded the Aga Khan Architecture Prize in 1986 and the Satara Imtiaz in 2004. This mosque is famous for its exquisite design and architectural beauty. It is exemplary in its intricate decorative patterns and beautiful calligraphy. The late Rais Ghazi Muhammad, the owner of a large jagir, started the project in 1932 in the village of Bhong, the most important of the villages scattered over his vast estate. The mosque was the grandest building in his palace compound, which also included a small mosque, a madrassa, and rooms for students.
No:08. Eid Gah Masjid, Multan
In the list of famous and beautiful mosques of Pakistan, we have Eid Gah Masjid (Multan) at number eight. This grand and historic mosque of Multan was built in 1735 by Nawab Abdul Samad Khan when he was serving as the Mughal Governor of Multan. It has a spacious courtyard while the main building is 250 feet wide and consists of seven small domes. Its exterior is decorated with bright blue tiles while the interior is decorated with beautiful carvings. Jama Masjid is located in the city center of Multan. This mosque consists of a spacious courtyard with seven domes.
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