7 Famous Wonders of the Modern World. The first list of seven wonders of the world was compiled two thousand years ago. The list included the Pyramids of Egypt, the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, the Colossal Statue of Zeus, the Temple of Artemis, the Mausoleum of Mosul, the Colossus of Rhodes, and the Illuminated Tower of Alexandria. This list of wonders remained for a long time, but in 2000, a foundation in Switzerland noticed that six of the seven wonders have been affected by time (i.e., earthquakes and fires) and only the Egyptian pyramids remain. are The New 7 Wonders Foundation, located in Zurich, Switzerland, decided to revise the list of seven wonders of the world and organized public opinion in this regard. In this regard, the opinions of more than 10 crore people were included and finally in 2007 the new Seven Wonders of the World were announced which are currently on the planet. Their brief description is as follows.
1:Great Wall of China (China).
Friends, if we talk about the 7 famous wonders of the modern world, then the Great Wall of China comes first. The Great Wall of China holds the distinction of being the longest wall in the world. The construction of this Great Wall began in the 7th century BC and was completed in 1681 after more than two thousand years. It was mainly created to protect China from external attacks. Its length is about 9000 km. The average height of this wall is up to 25 feet (8 meters) while its width is 4 to 5 meters (13 to 16 feet). If you want to walk to the end of this wall So you will need 18 months for this.
2: Christ the Redeemer (Brazil).
Among the 7 famous wonders of the modern world, we have Christ the Redeemer statue at the second place. Christ the Redeemer is a large statue of Jesus that stands atop Mount Corcovado in Rio de Janeiro. This city is also the capital of Brazil. This statue is standing on the top of the mountain. You can see Khatre Ho Karpura city here. The construction of this statue started in 1926 and was completed five years later in 1931. The height of this statue is 39 meters, width (i.e., wingspan) is 30 meters and weight are 635 tons. It is the largest art deco sculpture in the modern world. Christ the Redeemer is built of reinforced concrete and covered with approximately six million tiles. The statue has been frequently struck by lightning, and the tip of the statue’s right thumb was damaged during a storm in 2014. This statue has contributed to making Rio de Janeiro one of the most popular tourist destinations on the planet.
3: Chechen Itza (Mexico).
Similarly, among the 7 famous wonders of the modern world, we have Perchichen Itza (Mexico) at the third place. Chechen Itza is a Mayan city on the Yucatan Island in Mexico that flourished in the 9th and 10th centuries AD. The city was the largest city of the Maya civilization. Chechen Itza is actually a Mayan word meaning “at the mouth of the Well of Itza”. “. Atza was called the magician of water. Many important monuments and temples were built by the Maya tribe. The most notable is the stepped pyramid El Castillo (“Castle”), which rises 79 feet (24 m) above the main plaza. A testament to the astronomical prowess of the Mayans, this great pyramid has 365 steps, the number of days in a solar year.
4: Petra (Jordan).
Among the 7 famous wonders of the modern world, we have Petra (Jordan) number 4. Comes.Petra is an ancient city in Jordan located in a remote valley. This ancient wonder was hidden from the whole world for many centuries. It is surrounded by sand dunes and rocky cliffs. It is said that this is one of the places where Hazrat Musa (AS) struck his staff on a rock and water came out from there. Later, an Arab tribe called the Nabateans made it their capital and during this time it became an important trading centre for spices. In addition, an irrigation system was built here that allowed for lush gardens and farming. At its peak, Petra had a population of about 30,000. However, the city began to decline as trade routes changed. A major earthquake in 363 AD caused further difficulties, and after another earthquake in 551, Petra was gradually abandoned. It was “discovered” in 1812 by Swiss explorer Johann Ludwig Burkhart. This lost city has since become a major tourist attraction in Jordan.
05: Amphitheater (Colosseum) Rome (Italy).
Among the 7 famous wonders of the modern world, we have the fifth place Amphitheater (Colosseum) in Rome (Italy). This theatre of Rome (Colosseum) was built in the first century by the order of the emperor Vespasian. It is a masterpiece of architectural engineering. This building is completely made of concrete and stone. The amphitheatre measures 620 x 513 feet (189 x 156 m) and has an intricate system of arcades. It had seating for over 50,000 spectators who watched a variety of events, perhaps most notably the gladiator fights. It was also common for men to fight with animals. It is also said that Christians were martyred there by throwing them in front of lions. By some estimates, as many as 500,000 people perished in the Colosseum. Moreover, more than a million animals were killed here, some of which have reportedly become extinct.
6: Machu Picchu (Peru).
Among the 7 famous wonders of the modern world, we have the sixth number Machu Picchu (Peru). Machu Picchu, also known as the lost city of the “Inca” tribe, is located in the province of Cusco, Peru. The city, 8000 feet above sea level, was settled in the period of 1400 AD. For five centuries this city remained hidden from the rest of the world. After its discovery by the western world in 1911, its maintenance began. Machu Picchu is included in this list because of its impressive location. How they built these structures on the side of the mountain hundreds of years ago is beyond comprehension, but seeing them today is mind-blowing. This place was discovered in 1911 by Hiram Bingham, an American historian. Bingham believed it was home to the “virgins of the sun,” who lived here under a vow of chastity, as thousands of female skulls have been discovered during excavations.
7: Taj Mahal (Agra).
Among the 7 famous wonders of the modern world, we have Taj Mahal (Agra) as the seventh number. Located in Agra (India), this tomb complex is considered one of the most famous monuments in the world and perhaps the best example of Mughal architecture. It is also considered a beautiful love story as it was completed in 1658 by Emperor Shah Jan who built it for his wife Mumtaz who died in 1631 just three years after the construction started but the king remembered her. Respect continued. The construction of this complex took about 22 years and the labour of 20,000 workers. It also includes a large garden with a beautiful pool.
The mausoleum is made of white marble. Its magnificent central dome is surrounded by four smaller domes. According to some reports, Shah Jahan wanted his own tomb to be made of black marble. However, he had to be abdicated before the work could begin.
